Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? Much and many exercises for A2 students

About this lesson

This A2 drill lesson gives much and many exercises together with a lot of, a few and a little, for plural and uncountable nouns in positive and negative sentences and questions.

Grammar
Many and a few with plural nouns, much and a little with uncountable ones, a lot of with both, and How much…? or How many…?
Topic
A family packs for a weekend at Foxtail Lake, an invented campground: their group chat, Mom's packing list, the welcome note and Tessa's post afterward.
Activities
Sorting, gap-fills, choices, drag-and-drop, matching, word order, quizzes, two tables, a group chat to read and Kira's chat, all self-checking.

What's inside

  1. Chapter 1The rule

    • PictureUnlock
    • Study the scheme: much, many, a lot of, a few, a littleGrammar schemeTry it
    • Is the sentence correct? Mark true or falseTrue or falseUnlock
    • Sort the nouns: many or much?Sort into columnsTry it
    • Choose much or manyChoose the optionUnlock
    • Fill in the gaps: questions with HowFill in the gapsUnlock
  2. Chapter 2Much or many?

    • Fill in the gaps: negative sentencesFill in the gapsTry it
    • Choose the right words: there isn't or there aren't?Choose the optionUnlock
    • Drag the words into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
    • Choose the right question for each answerQuizUnlock
    • Put the words in the right order: questionsUnjumbleUnlock
    • Match the questions and the answersMatchUnlock
    • Find the mistake and choose the right wordsQuizUnlock
  3. Chapter 3A lot of, much or many?

    • Choose the right words: a lot (of), much or manyChoose the optionTry it
    • Fill in the gaps: make the sentences positiveFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Fill in the table: positive, negative, questionFill in the tableUnlock
    • Put the words in the right order: sentencesUnjumbleUnlock
    • Drag the words into the gaps: positive, negative or question?Drag and dropUnlock
    • Choose the correct sentenceQuizUnlock
  4. Chapter 4A few or a little?

    • Sort the words: a few or a little?Sort into columnsUnlock
    • Choose a few or a littleChoose the optionUnlock
    • Fill in the gaps: small numbers and amountsFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Match the beginnings and the endingsMatchTry it
    • Drag the words into the gaps: a few or a littleDrag and dropUnlock
    • Choose the right answer: a big or small amount?QuizUnlock
    • Fill in the gaps: a big or a small number or amountFill in the gapsUnlock
  5. Chapter 5Real life: Camping at Foxtail Lake

    • Read the family group chatReal-life documentUnlock
    • Read the chat again: true or false?True or falseUnlock
    • Read Mom's packing list and fill in the gaps: big or small?Fill in the gapsUnlock
    • Read the campground's welcome note and drag the words into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
    • Read Tessa's post and choose the right wordsChoose the optionUnlock
    • Choose the right replies: Kira texts youChatTry it
    • Test yourself: choose the right answerQuizUnlock
  6. Chapter 6Homework

    • Choose much or many: at the supermarketChoose the optionUnlock
    • Write the questions about amountsFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Sort the phrases: correct or wrong?Sort into columnsUnlock
    • Choose a few or a little: in the kitchenChoose the optionUnlock
    • Put the words in the right order: mixed sentencesUnjumbleUnlock
    • Match the beginnings and the endings: plural or uncountable?MatchUnlock
    • Read the sentences: correct or not? Mark true or falseTrue or falseUnlock
    • Write the sentences in the negativeFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Choose the correct sentence: only one is rightQuizUnlock
    • Fill in the table: how many, how much, big or smallFill in the tableUnlock
    • Read Wendy's recipe and drag the words into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
    • Read Ines's review and fill in the gapsFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Read Dominic's postcard and choose the right wordsChoose the optionUnlock
    • Find the mistake in each sentenceQuizUnlock
    • Drag the words into the gaps: at school and at workDrag and dropUnlock

Grammar: much, many, a lot of, a few and a little

These words tell how much or how many, and the noun decides which one fits: plural nouns such as eggs and people take many and a few, while uncountable nouns such as water and money take much and a little. A lot of goes with both kinds, in every type of sentence.

Much, many, a lot of, a few, a little

Say how much or how many: big and small numbers and amounts.

Plural or uncountable?

Plural nouns can be counted: bottles, kids, days, socks. Uncountable nouns can't, and they have no plural: milk, time, homework, information. People is plural without an -s, so it's many people; money is uncountable, so it's much money.

With plural nouns

a lot of · many · a fewplural noun

There are a lot of people at the lake.

We don't have many cups.

She has a few cousins.

With uncountable nouns

a lot of · much · a littleuncountable noun

We need a lot of water.

I don't drink much tea.

I need a little help.

Plural or uncountable?

Plural nouns (you can count them)Uncountable nouns (you can't count them)
eggs, apples, bottles, canswater, milk, juice, coffee
people, friends, kids, cousinsmoney, time, homework, help
days, hours, minutes, weeksfood, bread, rice, sugar, salt
sweaters, socks, toys, booksinformation, music, space, fun

Much and many in negatives and questions

Much and many are at home in negatives and questions: We don't have much milk. Do we have many eggs? A lot of fits there too. To ask about an amount, use How many + plural or How much + uncountable: How much milk do we have?

SentencePlural nounsUncountable nouns
Positive (+)We have a lot of eggs.We have a lot of milk.
Negative (−)We don't have many eggs. · We don't have a lot of eggs.We don't have much milk. · We don't have a lot of milk.
Question (?)Do we have many eggs? · Do we have a lot of eggs?Do we have much milk? · Do we have a lot of milk?
How …?How many eggs do we have?How much milk do we have?
A small number / amountWe have a few eggs.We have a little milk.

A few and a little: small amounts

A lot of, or lots of, means a big number or amount. For a small one, use a few or a little: a few eggs is maybe three or four, and a little milk is not much, but some.

A big number or amount

  • a lot of (= lots of) + plural or uncountable noun: + − ?
  • many + plural noun: mostly − and ?
  • much + uncountable noun: − and ?

A small number or amount

  • a few + plural noun: a few eggs = maybe three or four
  • a little + uncountable noun: a little milk = not much, but some

Common mistakes and a lot without of

Typical slips mix the two kinds: much people, many money. Keep the of before a noun (a lot of money) and drop it at the end (I like it a lot). In positive sentences, say a lot of, not much: We have a lot of time.

Common mistakes

  • There are much people here.

    There are a lot of people here.

    people is plural: a lot of or many

  • I don't have many money.

    I don't have much money.

    money is uncountable: much

  • Can I have a few water?

    Can I have a little water?

    uncountable noun: a little

  • I want a little apples.

    I want a few apples.

    plural noun: a few

Be careful

Don't forget of: a lot of money (not: a lot money). much sounds wrong in + sentences: We have a lot of time (not: We have much time). many is OK in + sentences: Many people go camping. No noun after it? Say a lot, a few, a little, not much, not many: How much milk is there? — Not much. I like it a lot.

Examples

  • How many tents do we need? — Two.How many + plural noun
  • How much water do we need? — A lot.How much + uncountable noun
  • There are a lot of mosquitoes here!a lot of: a big number
  • Sorry, I don't have much time today.much: negative
  • Wait! I need a few more minutes.a few: a small number
  • Put a little salt in the soup.a little: a small amount

More lessons on this grammar: Quantifiers lessons and exercises

Try the much and many exercises

Try them yourself: these are the same exercises your students do in edio.

What's in the lesson

  • 42 auto-checked exercises
  • 3 games
  • 1 real-life document
  • 1 grammar scheme
  • 1 picture

The main objectives of this lesson are to:

  • choose by the noun: many and a few with plural nouns, much and a little with uncountable ones: a few eggs, a little milk
  • use much and many in negatives and questions: There isn't much hot water in the morning. Are there many people at the beach today?
  • use a lot of before plural and uncountable nouns and a lot with none: My sister spends a lot of money on clothes. I like this song a lot.
  • ask about amounts and answer short: How much water do we need? – A lot. How many tents? – Two.
  • name a small number or amount: I need a few minutes to get ready. Put a little butter on the bread.

Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? is lesson 11 of 28 in English Grammar Practice · A2, and the quantifiers page lists it. It comes after lesson 10, Adverbs of manner: how did she drive?, and before lesson 12, Possessive pronouns: whose is it?, and it builds on the A1 lesson on countable and uncountable nouns with some and any. With no new words to learn, it gives any class more practice beside its main course.

After the scheme, students mark sentences, sort nouns under many or much, choose between the two and type How much or How many. Much or many? covers negatives and questions, from there isn't much to matching questions with answers. A lot of, much or many? turns to positive sentences and a table of positive, negative and question forms, and A few or a little? handles small amounts. In Real life: Camping at Foxtail Lake, students read the family's group chat, complete Mom's packing list, the welcome note and Tessa's post, answer Kira's texts and take a 12-question test.

The 15 homework tasks, all self-checking, move to new places: a supermarket, a kitchen and a school, questions about amounts, a sort of right and wrong phrases, negatives to write, a table of big and small amounts, Wendy's pancake recipe, Ines's café review, Dominic's postcard from a seaside town and a find-the-mistake quiz.

Grammar:
much / many · a lot of · a few / a little · How much / How many · countable and uncountable nouns
Topic:
grammar practice · camping · packing · food and drinks · family

Teaching tips

  • Empty a shopping bag on the desk: rice, apples, coins, a bottle of water. Students sort each item under many or much, then ask How many apples? or How much rice? before the scheme.
  • Turn positive sentences negative out loud: you say We have a lot of milk, and students answer We don't have much milk. It's the same swap the table in chapter 3 practices.
  • Plan a weekend away before the real-life chapter: pairs list what to take with a lot of, a few and a little, then compare their list with Mom's packing list.

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The whole course: English Grammar Practice · A2

English Grammar Practice · A2 has 28 drill lessons, one grammar point each: the past simple and continuous, used to, comparatives, going to and will, the present perfect, modals, the zero and first conditionals and questions. Each has the rule as a scheme, 43 to 47 exercises that check themselves, 15 of them for homework, and no new words.See the course

  1. 1Past simple with -ed: moving day!
  2. 2Past simple irregular verbs: we went, we saw, we bought
  3. 3Past simple negatives and questions: where did the cake go?
  4. 4Past continuous: what were you doing at 9 p.m.?
  5. 5Past simple or past continuous: what were you doing when it happened?
  6. 6Used to: how things were back then
  7. 7Comparatives: which one is better?
  8. 8Superlatives: the best in town
  9. 9As … as, too, enough: is it the right size?
  10. 10Adverbs of manner: how did she drive?
  11. 11Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need?
  12. 12Possessive pronouns: whose is it?
  13. 13Be going to: what's your plan?
  14. 14Will: what will the future bring?
  15. 15Present continuous for plans: what are you doing tonight?
  16. 16Will vs going to: decided before or right now?
  17. 17Present perfect: have you ever tried it?
  18. 18Just, already, yet: have you done it yet?
  19. 19For and since: how long have you known her?
  20. 20Present perfect or past simple: up to now or finished time?
  21. 21Must and have to: what are the rules?
  22. 22Should: what should I do?
  23. 23Can, could, may: could you help me, please?
  24. 24Verb + to or -ing: what do you enjoy doing?
  25. 25Zero conditional: what happens if…?
  26. 26First conditional: what will you do if it rains?
  27. 27Articles: a, the or no article?
  28. 28Subject and object questions: who won the quiz?

Questions about this lesson

When do you use much and many?
Use many with plural nouns and much with uncountable nouns, above all in negatives and questions: There aren't many cars on the road today. Is there much sugar in this tea? In positive sentences, a lot of is the safe choice for both. The A2 drill lesson Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai practices much and many with both kinds of noun.
Is it “much people” or “many people”?
It's many people: the noun is plural, so it takes many, never much. In a positive sentence, a lot of people is the more natural choice: There are a lot of people here. The opposite slip is many money; money is uncountable, so it's I don't have much money. Both mistakes appear in the scheme of Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai.
Can you use much in positive sentences?
In everyday English, positive sentences take a lot of instead: We have a lot of time, not We have much time. Many is different: it's fine in positive sentences, as in Many people go camping. So Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai accepts many and a lot of in positive gaps with plural nouns, but never much in a positive gap.
What's the difference between a few and a little?
Both mean a small number or amount, but they go with different nouns: a few + plural, a little + uncountable. It's a few eggs, a few minutes, but a little milk, a little help. So it's Can I have a little water?, not a few water, and I want a few apples, not a little apples. Chapter 4 of Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai drills the pair.
How do you choose between How much and How many?
Look at the noun after the question word: How many + a plural noun (How many tents do we need?), How much + an uncountable noun (How much water do we need?). Short answers can drop the noun: A lot. Not much. Only a few. In Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai, students match questions like these with their answers and build more from word prompts.
Are there interactive much and many exercises?
Yes, five of them play on this page without an account, from Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need?, an A2 drill lesson on edio.ai: a sort of nouns under many or much; a gap-fill of negative sentences; a choice of a lot (of), much or many; a match of beginnings and endings; and Kira's chat about packing for a camping trip. The other 40 exercises need an account.
How do I teach much and many to A2 students?
Sort the nouns before the words: students first decide whether each noun can be counted (eggs, rice, people, money), then add many or much in negatives and questions, then a lot of, and the small amounts last. Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai follows that path, from a sort of nouns to a family packing for a camping trip.
What's a good game for practicing much and many?
Try a fridge guessing game: one student imagines what's in their fridge, and the others ask Is there much milk? or Are there many eggs? and get short answers like Not much or Only a few. For practice on screen, Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai adds sorting, matching and drag-and-drop drills on the same choices.
What's good homework for much, many, a few and a little?
Good homework mixes nouns in real kinds of text, so the noun, not the exercise title, decides the word. The homework of Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai sends students to a supermarket and a kitchen, then through Wendy's pancake recipe, a café review and a postcard from a seaside town, and every answer is checked automatically.
How do you practice much and many one-to-one?
Plan a shopping list together: the teacher asks How much rice do we need? and How many apples?, the student answers with a lot, a few or not much, then the roles switch. The chat in Much, many, a few, a little: how much do we need? on edio.ai works alone: Kira asks for packing advice, and the right reply is Take a few, not Take a little.

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