Have and has: she has a dog – have and has exercises for family and looks

About this lesson

This A1 drill lesson gives have and has exercises in the positive: has after one person or thing, have after the rest, and be where English won't use have.

Grammar
He, she, it or one noun + has, the rest + have; things, family, looks, illnesses and meals; and be for age and feelings: I'm 20. I'm hungry.
Topic
An invented animal shelter in Seattle: Biscuit the dog's pet card, a volunteer's note, a boy's message to Grandma, a post about Mochi the cat and a shelter visit.
Activities
Sorting, choices, gap-fills, a one-or-more table, a memory game, matching, drag-and-drop, word order, be-or-have quizzes, a chat and a test.

What's inside

  1. Chapter 1The rule

    • PictureUnlock
    • Study the scheme: have and hasGrammar schemeTry it
    • Is the sentence correct? Mark true or falseTrue or falseUnlock
    • Sort the sentences: have or has?Sort into columnsTry it
    • Choose have or hasChoose the optionUnlock
    • Write the pronoun and have or hasFill in the gapsUnlock
  2. Chapter 2Have or has?

    • Choose the right form: has, have or haves?Choose the optionTry it
    • Fill in the gaps with the right form of haveFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Fill in the table: one or more?Fill in the tableUnlock
    • Find the matching pairs: the same peopleMemory gameUnlock
    • Find the mistake and choose the right wordsQuizUnlock
    • Put the words in the right orderUnjumbleUnlock
  3. Chapter 3Family, looks and things

    • Write the sentences: subject + have / hasFill in the gapsTry it
    • Choose the right words: eyes, hair and looksChoose the optionUnlock
    • Match the beginnings and the endingsMatchUnlock
    • Drag the words into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
    • Put the words in the right order: looksUnjumbleUnlock
    • Fill in the gaps: have / has + a mealFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Read the post about a family and write the right form of haveFill in the gapsUnlock
  4. Chapter 4Have, has or be?

    • Sort the words: I'm … or I have …?Sort into columnsUnlock
    • Choose be or haveChoose the optionUnlock
    • Fill in the gaps: be or have?Fill in the gapsUnlock
    • Choose the right sentenceQuizUnlock
    • Write sentences with be or haveFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Drag the words into the gaps: be or have?Drag and dropTry it
    • Read the note from the school nurse and fill in the gaps: be or have?Fill in the gapsUnlock
  5. Chapter 5Real life: At the animal shelter

    • Read the pet cardReal-life documentUnlock
    • Read the pet card again: true or false?True or falseUnlock
    • Read the note from Olivia and fill in the gaps: be or have?Fill in the gapsUnlock
    • Read the message from Kevin and drag the words into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
    • Read the post about Mochi and fill in the gaps: be or have?Fill in the gapsUnlock
    • Choose the right replies: at the shelter with OliviaChatTry it
    • Test yourself: choose the right answerQuizUnlock
  6. Chapter 6Homework

    • Choose have or has: people and petsChoose the optionUnlock
    • Fill in the gaps with the right form of have: at schoolFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Fill in the gaps: be or have? More practiceFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Put the words in the right order: sentencesUnjumbleUnlock
    • Sort the sentences: be or have?Sort into columnsUnlock
    • Match the sentences that mean the sameMatchUnlock
    • Fill in the table: age and looksFill in the tableUnlock
    • Is the sentence correct? Read and mark true or falseTrue or falseUnlock
    • Choose the correct sentence: have, has or beQuizUnlock
    • Drag the words into the gaps: who has what?Drag and dropUnlock
    • Write sentences with have or hasFill in the gapsUnlock
    • Choose the right words: be or have?Choose the optionUnlock
    • Read the email from Emily and fill in the gaps: be or have?Fill in the gapsUnlock
    • Read the ad and drag the words into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
    • Write the pronoun with have or has: friends and familyFill in the gapsUnlock

Grammar: have and has

Have and has say what people, animals and things have: a bike, two sisters, brown eyes, a cold. Only he, she, it and one noun take has; everyone else takes have. For age and feelings, English uses be instead: I'm 20. I'm hungry.

Have and has: she has a dog

Say what people, animals and things have: I / you / we / they have, he / she / it has.

Have or has? Look at the subject

I, you, we and they have; he, she and it has. A noun counts the same way: My brother has a dog, but Mia and Leo have a dog. There is no haves.

subject + have / has + noun

subjecthave / hasa thing, a person, a part…

I have a bike.

She has two sisters.

The apartment has two bedrooms.

Every person: have or has?

Whohave / hasExample
IhaveI have a dog.
youhaveYou have a dog.
hehasHe has a dog.
shehasShe has a dog.
ithasIt has a long neck.
wehaveWe have a dog.
theyhaveThey have a dog.
one person or thing: my brother, the cat, MiahasMy brother has a dog.
two or more: my parents, the kids, Mia and LeohaveMia and Leo have a dog.

Things, family, looks, illnesses, meals

She has a bike and a laptop. I have two sisters. He has brown eyes and short hair. I have a cold. Our house has a big yard. Meals are fixed phrases: We have breakfast, lunch and dinner.

  • Things: She has a bike and a laptop.
  • Family: I have two sisters.
  • Looks: He has brown eyes and short hair.
  • Illnesses: I have a cold. She has a headache.
  • Parts of things and places: Our house has a big yard.
  • Meals: We have breakfast, lunch and dinner.

Be or have?

Age, feelings and what someone is like take be: She's 9. I'm thirsty. He's tall. Things, illnesses, eyes and hair take have: She has a cat. I have a fever. He has blue eyes.

be: am / is / are

  • Age: She's 9. My dad is 45 (years old).
  • How you feel: I'm hungry / thirsty / cold / tired.
  • What someone is like: He's tall. Her hair is short.

have / has

  • Things and pets: She has a cat.
  • Illnesses: I have a cold / a headache / a fever / the flu.
  • Eyes and hair: He has blue eyes and short hair.

Common mistakes

Watch for She have a big family, He haves two sisters, I have 20 years and She is blue eyes. Also I have hungry for I'm hungry, and I am a cold for I have a cold.

Common mistakes

  • She have a big family.

    She has a big family.

    he, she, it, one person → has

  • He haves two sisters.

    He has two sisters.

    has, never haves

  • I have 20 years.

    I'm 20. / I'm 20 years old.

    age: be, not have

  • She is blue eyes.

    She has blue eyes.

    eyes and hair: have / has

Watch out!

I, you, we, they and two or more → have: I have (not: I has). Mia and Leo have, the children have (not: the children has). be + how you feel, have + a + illness: I'm hungry (not: I have hungry). I have a cold (not: I am a cold). I'm cold = I feel cold.

And have got?

I've got a dog and She's got a cat are informal and mostly British. In American English, the lesson keeps to have and has.

have got

You can also hear have got (I've got a dog. She's got a cat.). It is informal and mostly British. In American English, say have / has: I have a dog. She has a cat.

Examples

  • I have a little brother.family
  • My mom has a new car.things
  • The baby has blue eyes and curly hair.looks
  • Sorry, I have a headache.illness
  • The hotel has a big pool.a part of a place
  • We have dinner at 6 p.m.a meal

More lessons on this grammar: Present simple lessons and exercises

Try the have and has exercises

Try them yourself: these are the same exercises your students do in edio.

What's in the lesson

  • 41 auto-checked exercises
  • 4 games
  • 1 real-life document
  • 1 grammar scheme
  • 1 picture

The main objectives of this lesson are to:

  • choose has for one person or thing and have for the rest: My dad has a big truck. Adam and Tina have a new baby brother.
  • describe looks with have: My sister has blue eyes. Grandpa has a white beard, not She is blue eyes
  • say you're ill with have + a noun: I have a terrible headache. Nick has a bad cough.
  • use be for age and feelings: My uncle is 50 years old. We are so hungry, not I have 19 years
  • talk about meals: The kids have lunch at 12 o'clock. Mom has breakfast at 7 a.m.
Grammar:
have / has · he / she / it has · be or have · age with be
Topic:
grammar practice · family · pets · looks · animal shelter

Teaching tips

  • Guess the classmate from clues: one student describes someone in the room (She has long hair. She's tall. She has a green bag.), and the others guess who it is.
  • Mime how you feel: act out hungry, cold, a headache or a cough, and the class answers with the right verb: You're hungry! You have a headache!
  • Write a pet card of your own: after reading Biscuit's card, students write one for a pet they have or want, with its age and looks: Max is four. He has short white fur.

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