In, on, at: times, days and months – in, on, at exercises for A1 students
About this lesson
This A1 drill lesson gives prepositions of time exercises on at 7:30, on Monday and in June, and on time words like next week that take no preposition.
- Grammar
- At + clock times, noon and night; on + days, dates and the weekend; in + months, years, seasons and the morning; nothing before every, this, next, tomorrow or tonight.
- Topic
- Bluebird Community Center, an invented center in Phoenix: its class schedule, a teen and his grandpa picking classes, the manager's notice and a note for the fridge.
- Activities
- Sorts, choices, gap-fills, an invitation and an email with gaps, word order, matching, find-the-mistake quizzes, a chat at the front desk and a final test.
What's inside
Chapter 1The rule
Chapter 2At 9:00, at noon, at night
- Sort the phrases: right or wrong?Sort into columnsUnlock
- Choose at, in or on: times of the dayChoose the optionTry it
- Write the time with at or inFill in the gapsUnlock
- Read about Mia's day and drag at or in into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
- Put the words in the right order: at + a timeUnjumbleUnlock
- Find the mistake and choose the right wordsQuizUnlock
Chapter 3On Monday, on May 5, on the weekend
- Sort the time words: on or in?Sort into columnsUnlock
- Choose on, in or at: days, dates and monthsChoose the optionUnlock
- Fill in the gaps: days, dates and monthsFill in the gapsTry it
- Read Emily's invitation and drag on, in or at into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
- Put the words in the right order: days and datesUnjumbleUnlock
- Match the beginnings and the endings: special daysMatchUnlock
- Find the mistake: days and datesQuizUnlock
Chapter 4In June, in the morning, next week
- Choose in, on or at: when is it?Choose the optionUnlock
- Fill in the gaps: parts of the dayFill in the gapsUnlock
- Sort the time words: in / on / at or no preposition?Sort into columnsUnlock
- Choose the right time phraseChoose the optionUnlock
- Match the phrases with the same meaningMatchTry it
- Choose the correct sentence: preposition or not?QuizUnlock
- Read Emma's email and fill in the gapsFill in the gapsUnlock
Chapter 5Real life: Classes at the community center
- Read the class scheduleReal-life documentUnlock
- Read the schedule again: true or false?True or falseUnlock
- Read Ryan's messages with Grandpa Joe and fill in the gapsFill in the gapsUnlock
- Read Ms. Alvarez's notice and choose the right wordsChoose the optionUnlock
- Read Ryan's note for Grandpa and drag on, in or at into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
- Choose the right replies: at the front deskChatTry it
- Test yourself: choose the right answerQuizUnlock
Chapter 6Homework
- Choose in, on or at: a busy weekChoose the optionUnlock
- Fill in the gaps: holidays and seasonsFill in the gapsUnlock
- Sort the time words into three groups: in, on, atSort into columnsUnlock
- Put the words in the right order: questionsUnjumbleUnlock
- Choose the right words: in, on, at or no preposition?Choose the optionUnlock
- Fill in the table: with in, on or at and with thisFill in the tableUnlock
- Match the beginnings and the endings: when does it happen?MatchUnlock
- Is the sentence correct? Mark true or false: dates and daysTrue or falseUnlock
- Read Laura's postcard and fill in the gapsFill in the gapsUnlock
- Find the matching pairs: mistake and correctionMemory gameUnlock
- Choose the correct sentenceQuizUnlock
- Read the ad and drag in, on or at into the gapsDrag and dropUnlock
- Put the words in the right order: sentences about timeUnjumbleUnlock
- Find the mistake and choose the right words: a busy yearQuizUnlock
- Read Nina's post and fill in the gapsFill in the gapsUnlock
Grammar: prepositions of time: in, on and at
Prepositions of time tell when something happens: at 7:30, on Monday, in June. The time word after it decides the preposition, and a small group of time words takes none at all. Learners sort times, days and months, handle mornings and nights, and leave the preposition out before next, this and every.
In, on, at: times, days and months
Say when something happens: at 7:30, on Monday, in June.
At, on or in? Times, days, months
At goes with clock times and with noon, midnight, night and lunchtime. On goes with days, dates and special days: on May 5, on my birthday. In covers months, years and seasons: in December, in 1995, in the fall.
in / on / at + a time
at / on / ina time
The game starts at 6:30.
The concert is on Saturday.
We visit Grandma in July.
At, on or in?
| Preposition | Use it with | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| at | clock times | at 7:30 · at 9:00 a.m. · at 6:15 |
| at | noon, midnight, night, lunchtime | at noon · at midnight · at night · at lunchtime |
| on | days | on Monday · on Mondays (= every Monday) · on Friday night |
| on | dates | on May 5 · on October 31 |
| on | special days | on my birthday · on Thanksgiving · on New Year's Day |
| on | the weekend (American English) | on the weekend · on weekends |
| in | months | in June · in December |
| in | years | in 2026 · in 1995 |
| in | seasons | in the summer · in (the) winter · in the fall |
| in | parts of the day | in the morning · in the afternoon · in the evening (but: at night) |
| — (no preposition) | every, this, next, today, tonight, tomorrow | every Monday · this morning · next week · tomorrow |
In the morning, on Monday morning, at night
Parts of the day take in the: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening. Night is the odd one: at night. Name a day, and any part of it takes on: on Monday morning, on Friday afternoon, on Saturday night.
| In general | One day of the week | No preposition |
|---|---|---|
| in the morning | on Monday morning | this morning · every morning · tomorrow morning |
| in the afternoon | on Friday afternoon | this afternoon · tomorrow afternoon |
| in the evening | on Sunday evening | this evening · every evening |
| at night | on Saturday night | tonight · every night |
No preposition: every, this, next, tonight
Every, this, next, today, tonight and tomorrow take no preposition: I swim every Monday. The test is next week. Adding one is a classic slip: not on next Monday, in this morning or at tonight.
No preposition
No in / on / at before every, this, next, today, tonight, tomorrow: I swim every Monday. The test is next week. I'm tired this morning. (Not: on next Monday, in this morning, at tonight.)
Common mistakes and the weekend
The scheme's mistakes are in Monday, at the morning, at July and on next Saturday; its traps add at Monday morning, at 2026, on summer and in 7 o'clock. Americans say on the weekend, not in the weekend.
Common mistakes
See you in Monday!
See you on Monday!
days and dates: on
I run at the morning.
I run in the morning.
in the morning, but at night
My birthday is at July.
My birthday is in July.
months, years, seasons: in
The party is on next Saturday.
The party is next Saturday.
no preposition before next, this, every
More traps
on the weekend (not: in the weekend): Americans say on the weekend. at night (not: on the night). on Monday morning (not: at Monday morning). in 2026 (not: at 2026). in the summer (not: on summer). at 7 o'clock (not: in 7 o'clock).
Examples
- The bus comes at 7:45 in the morning.a clock time + a part of the day
- I don't work on Sundays.on Sundays = every Sunday
- Her birthday is on April 2.a date
- We go camping in the fall.a season
- I sleep eight hours at night.in the evening, but at night
- See you next week!no preposition
More lessons on this grammar: Prepositions lessons and exercises
Try the prepositions of time exercises
Try them yourself: these are the same exercises your students do in edio.
What's in the lesson
- 40 auto-checked exercises
- 5 games
- 1 real-life document
- 1 grammar scheme
- 1 picture
The main objectives of this lesson are to:
- use at with clock times and with noon, midnight and night: The movie starts at 8:15.
- use on with days, dates and special days: on Thursday, on August 20, on Thanksgiving Day, on the weekend
- use in with months, years, seasons and parts of the day: in September, in 2027, in the fall, in the evening
- tell in the morning from on Monday morning, and at night from on Saturday night
- leave out the preposition before next, this, every, tomorrow and tonight: I start my new job next Monday.
In, on, at: times, days and months is lesson 12 of 24 in English Grammar Practice · A1, listed on the prepositions page. Lesson 11, Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, never, comes just before it, and lesson 13, Prepositions of place: in, on, under, next to, uses the same three small words for place. Since it introduces no fresh vocabulary, a teacher can slot it in beside any course book when time phrases need work.
The rule has the scheme and four quick drills, from true or false to a sort into in, on and at. The drill chapters move from At 9:00, at noon, at night to On Monday, on May 5, on the weekend and In June, in the morning, next week, with Mia's night shift, Emily's party invitation and Emma's email to her aunt. The real-life chapter is the class schedule of Bluebird Community Center: students check it, fill in Ryan's messages with Grandpa Joe, choose words in the manager's notice, complete a fridge note, sign up for yoga in a front-desk chat and take a final test.
The homework tasks, all self-checking, carry the same choices into new sentences: a busy week, holidays and seasons, a three-way sort, questions to order, phrases with and without a preposition, a table with this, a match, true or false, a memory game of mistakes and corrections, two quizzes and more word order, plus Laura's postcard from Chicago, a pizza place's ad and Nina's post about her week.
- Grammar:
- prepositions of time · in / on / at · time expressions · no preposition: this, next, every
- Topic:
- grammar practice · time and dates · daily routine · community center
Teaching tips
- Build a three-column chart with the class before the scheme: at, on, in. Students call out times from their own lives, my birthday, 7:00, the summer, and say which column each one goes in.
- Contrast three mornings on the board: in the morning, on Monday morning, this morning. Students make one true sentence with each, then do the same with at night, on Saturday night and tonight.
- Read the schedule as a quiz before the true or false items: one student names a class, and the others say when it is, with the right preposition: Salsa? On Friday nights at 8:00.
- Teach on the weekend, accept at the weekend: the lesson uses the American form, but students who learned British English may say at the weekend, which is correct there. Only in the weekend needs fixing.
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The whole course: English Grammar Practice · A1
English Grammar Practice · A1 has 24 drill lessons for adult beginners, one grammar point each, from the verb to be and the present simple to can, was and were and telling the time. Each has the rule as a scheme, 43 to 47 exercises that check themselves, 15 of them for homework, and no new words, so it works next to any course.See the course
- 1To be: I am, you are, she is
- 2To be negatives and questions: is it your bag?
- 3Subject pronouns and possessive adjectives: I, my, she, her
- 4This, that, these, those: what's this?
- 5Plural nouns: one box, two boxes
- 6A, an, the: a new apartment
- 7There is, there are: what's in the hotel?
- 8Have and has: she has a dog
- 9Present simple: she works, they work
- 10Present simple: don't, doesn't, do you…?
- 11Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, never
- 12In, on, at: times, days and months
- 13Prepositions of place: in, on, under, next to
- 14Can and can't: I can swim
- 15Imperatives: open, don't run, let's go
- 16Object pronouns: me, him, her, them
- 17Possessive 's: whose bag is this?
- 18Present continuous: what's happening now?
- 19Present simple or present continuous: every day or now?
- 20Like, love, hate + -ing: I love dancing
- 21Wh- questions: what, where, when, why?
- 22Countable and uncountable nouns: some, any, how much?
- 23Was and were: where were you yesterday?
- 24Telling the time and dates: what time is it?