The town that painted bike lanes first: it's worth, there's no point and it's no use + -ing
About this lesson
This B2 ESL lesson plan teaches it's worth, there's no point and it's no use + -ing through the 1967 bike lanes of Davis, California.
- Grammar
- The three phrases + -ing (There's no point driving two blocks.), It isn't worth, Is it worth…?, the past (it was worth) and worth + a noun or it: It's worth the effort.
- Topic
- How residents of a college town won their bike lanes and what a city needs besides paint, with words such as stripe, petition and pothole.
- Activities
- An explainer to read, an office argument and a reader's memo to hear, self-checking drills, a chat and a commute proposal to build and present.
What's inside
Chapter 1Warm-up: how did you get here?
Chapter 2Let's read: one worker, one morning, white paint
Chapter 3Let's listen: two blocks by car
Chapter 4Grammar: There's no point driving two blocks
- Study the scheme: it's worth, there's no point, it's no useGrammar schemeTry it
- Choose the correct optionChoose the optionUnlock
- Fill in the gaps: use the -ing form of the verbs in bracketsFill in the gapsTry it
- Fill in the table: use the phrase + -ingFill in the tableUnlock
- Choose the correct answer: which sentence is correct?QuizUnlock
- Put the words in the correct orderUnjumbleUnlock
Chapter 5Let's talk: a better commute
- Choose the right replies: a better commuteChatTry it
- Put the parts of Leona's model proposal in the correct orderDrag and dropUnlock
- Sort the phrases into the correct columns: the parts of a proposalSort into columnsUnlock
- Choose the correct answer: which version is best?QuizUnlock
- Open a box and answer: present a better commuteOpen the boxUnlock
Chapter 6Homework
- Match the words and the meaningsMatchUnlock
- Unscramble the wordsAnagramUnlock
- Fill in the gaps with the lesson's wordsFill in the gapsUnlock
- Find the matching pairs: words and meaningsMemory gameUnlock
- Choose the correct option: new sentencesChoose the optionUnlock
- Fill in the gaps: use the phrase and the verb in bracketsFill in the gapsUnlock
- Choose the correct answer: what does it mean?QuizUnlock
- Sort the sentences into the correct columns: correct or wrong?Sort into columnsUnlock
- Choose the correct option: Leona answers PetraChoose the optionUnlock
- Drag the words into the gaps: Christine's commute proposalDrag and dropUnlock
Vocabulary
12 words and phrases from the lesson, each with a picture and audio in edio.
+9 more with pictures and audio in the lessonMore words
- intersection
- college town
- petition
- stencil
- bike rack
- roundabout
- compact
- pothole
- e-bike
Grammar: it's worth, there's no point and it's no use + -ing
Three fixed phrases judge whether an action makes sense: It's worth cycling. There's no point driving two blocks. It's no use arguing. The story of a town that kept asking for bike lanes uses all three. Learners use -ing after every phrase, never to + verb, and use worth with a noun as well.
It's worth cycling. There's no point driving.
After these phrases, use the -ing form of the verb, never to + verb.
The phrases + -ing
It's worth + -ing says an action is a good idea: It's worth cycling over the bridge. It isn't worth + -ing calls it a waste of time or money. Questions begin with Is it worth: Is it worth buying an e-bike?
| Phrase | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| It's worth + -ing | It's a good idea; you get something good back. | It's worth cycling over the bridge: the view is great. |
| It's not worth / It isn't worth + -ing | It's not a good use of time, money or effort. | It isn't worth waiting for the bus after midnight. |
| There's no point (in) + -ing | It has no purpose or reason. | There's no point driving two blocks. |
| It's no use + -ing | It won't help or change anything. | It's no use arguing with Isaiah's spreadsheet. |
| Is it worth + -ing? | a question: is it a good idea? | Is it worth buying an e-bike? |
No point, no use and worth
There's no point means an action has no purpose; it's no use means it won't help or change anything. The two are close, and often both fit: There's no point asking, it's no use asking. It's worth is their opposite.
no point, no use, worth
There's no point = it has no purpose. It's no use = it won't work or help. They are very close, and often both fit. It's worth is the opposite: it's a good idea, and you get something back for your time or money.
There's no point, with or without in
After there's no point, in is optional, so both versions are correct: There's no point driving = There's no point in driving. After it's no use, there's no of: It's no use asking him.
in or no in?
After there's no point, in is optional: There's no point driving = There's no point in driving. Both are right.
Worth + a noun, and worth it
Worth also takes a noun: It's worth the effort. The view is worth the climb. Worth it can close a sentence: The hill is hard, but it's worth it. The thing can be the subject, too: Bike lanes are worth painting.
| Pattern | Example |
|---|---|
| It's worth + a noun | It's worth the effort. It's worth a try. |
| something + is worth + a noun | The view is worth the climb. |
| something + is worth + -ing | Bike lanes are worth painting. |
| worth it (at the end) | The hill is hard, but it's worth it. |
Now and in the past
For the past, change only be: It was worth trying. It wasn't worth waiting. There was no point asking. It was no use complaining. The -ing form after the phrase never changes.
| Now | In the past |
|---|---|
| It's worth trying. | It was worth trying. |
| It isn't worth waiting. | It wasn't worth waiting. |
| There's no point (in) asking. | There was no point (in) asking. |
| It's no use complaining. | It was no use complaining. |
Worth is not a verb
Worth needs a form of be in front of it: It's worth the effort, not It worths. Questions start with Is, never Does: Is it worth buying? The other slip is to + verb: It's worth cycling, not It's worth to cycle.
-ing, and worth is not a verb
After all four phrases, use -ing: It's worth cycling (not: It's worth to cycle). worth is not a verb, so it needs is / was: It's worth the effort (not: It worths). Questions start with Is: Is it worth buying? (not: Does it worth buying?)
Common mistakes
It's worth to cycle to work.
It's worth cycling to work.
-ing, not to + verb
There's no point to drive two blocks.
There's no point (in) driving two blocks.
-ing, with or without in
It's no use of asking him.
It's no use asking him.
no of: -ing right after no use
It worths the effort.
It's worth the effort.
worth is not a verb: use is
In the office and in Davis
- There's no point driving two blocks.
- It's no use arguing with your spreadsheet.
- The hill is hard, but it's worth it.
- Is it worth buying an e-bike for a short commute?
- There was no point painting the lanes until the law changed.
- After about two years of asking, it was worth the wait.
More lessons on this grammar: Gerunds and infinitives lessons and exercises
Try the it's worth + -ing exercises
Try them yourself: these are the same exercises your students do in edio.
What's in the lesson
- 21 auto-checked exercises
- 5 games
- 1 article
- 1 grammar scheme
- 1 set of word cards
- 2 audio clips
- 2 pictures
- 2 transcripts
The main objectives of this lesson are to:
- say an action is a good idea with it's worth + -ing: It's worth cycling over the bridge: the view is great.
- say an action has no purpose or won't help: There's no point driving two blocks. It's no use arguing with Isaiah's spreadsheet.
- use worth with be, a noun or it: It's worth the effort. The hill is hard, but it's worth it. Not It worths
- talk about the past: There was no point painting the lanes until the law changed.
- propose a better commute: the problem, the idea and why it's worth trying
Lesson 11 is the third lesson of Moving people, unit 3 of English B2.1 · How the World Works. It carries the verb + -ing of B1.2 lessons 25 and 26 and the being + participle of lesson 10 into three fixed phrases. Lesson 12 closes the unit with the future in the past. Residents who kept asking for lanes, and a state law that left no point in painting them until 1967, show what was worth doing.
Students spin a wheel of questions about commutes, then learn twelve words, from stripe and carpool to roundabout and e-bike, with pictures and audio. Leona's explainer asks how Davis got its lanes and whether paint is enough, with true-or-false statements and a quiz. Leona and Isaiah argue about a bike city on Pittsburgh's hills, and Petra from California says lanes are no use without good buses; both are AI-voiced. The grammar chapter has the scheme and five self-checking drills, among them a table that rewrites sentences with each phrase. In the speaking chapter, students answer Leona's questions about their commute, order the parts of her model proposal, sort its phrases, pick the best versions and open boxes to present an idea.
All ten homework tasks check themselves: a word match, an anagram, word gaps and a memory game, then forms to choose, gaps with each phrase and a verb, a quiz on meaning, correct and wrong sentences to sort, Leona's answer to Petra and Christine's commute proposal.
- Grammar:
- it's worth + -ing · there's no point (in) + -ing · it's no use + -ing · worth + noun
- Topic:
- Davis, California · bike lanes · cycling · commuting · getting around · Pittsburgh · The Why Desk
Teaching tips
- Collect real commutes first: each student says how they get to class and how long it takes. The class then judges each one: It's worth taking the bus. There's no point driving.
- Ask what makes a town good for cycling before the reading. Students list ideas, then read to see which ones Davis had: flat streets, mild weather, a university and residents who kept asking.
- Play the office argument twice: first for who thinks Pittsburgh could be a bike city, then for every phrase + -ing. Students write each one down: It's no use comparing hilly Pittsburgh with a flat college town.
- Use Leona's proposal as a writing frame: the problem, the idea, why it's worth it, the cost and a trial month. Students write one for their school or office, then present it with the boxes.
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The whole course: English B2.1 · How the World Works
32 lessons for adults at B2 in American English, each answering one question about how the world works. The team of The Why Desk, a small online magazine in Pittsburgh, takes on one question a week, from the day a computer beat the world chess champion to eight people sealed inside Biosphere 2. Learners tell stories with narrative tenses, speculate about the past and the future, and report what experts claim. The practice exercises check themselves.See the course
Unit 1 AI and the future of work
narrative tenses, by and until, be bound to and be likely to, the future perfect
Lesson 1Checkmate: the day a computer beat the championNarrative tenses: past simple, past continuous and past perfect
Lesson 2The robot car that crossed the desertTime prepositions: by, until, within, throughout, in time and on time
Lesson 3Can a chatbot fool you?Probability about the future: be bound to, be likely to, the chances are
Lesson 4By 2035, what will AI have designed?The future perfect simple: will have + past participle
Unit 2 Health breakthroughs
the third conditional, the past perfect and past continuous passive, have something done, the passive with two objects
Lesson 5The moldy melon that changed medicineThe third conditional: if + had done, would have done
Lesson 61.8 million Polio PioneersThe past perfect passive and the past continuous passive
Lesson 7One clinic, many doctorsHave / get something done
Lesson 8A kidney from a twinThe passive with two objects
Unit 3 Moving people
the past perfect continuous, the passive infinitive and -ing form, it's worth and there's no point, the future in the past
Lesson 9Six years to the golden spikeThe past perfect continuous vs the past perfect simple
Lesson 10Riding a pod with no driverThe passive infinitive and the passive -ing form
Lesson 11 · you're hereThe town that painted bike lanes firstIt's worth, there's no point and it's no use + -ing
Lesson 12The highways that were supposed to take 13 yearsThe future in the past
Unit 4 Wildlife comebacks
reporting verbs with a that clause, with an object and infinitive and with -ing, verbs of perception
Lesson 13Did wolves really change Yellowstone's rivers?Reporting verbs + that clause
Lesson 14Bringing a parrot back from the edgeReporting verbs + object + (not) to + base form
Lesson 15The beavers that came by parachuteReporting verbs + -ing and verb + preposition + -ing
Lesson 16Fifteen bison take the trainVerbs of perception + object + base form or -ing
Unit 5 Pop culture goes global
comment adverbs, wish and if only for the present and the past, have someone do and get someone to do
Lesson 17The party that started hip hopComment adverbs: apparently, supposedly, undoubtedly
Lesson 18Slide to the left!Wish and if only for wishes about now
Lesson 19If only they'd kept SupermanWish and if only + past perfect for regrets
Lesson 20The hit factory on West Grand BoulevardCausative have and get: have someone do, get someone to do
Unit 6 Money and smart choices
-ever words and no matter, should have and could have, prepositions for numbers and change, it's time and would rather
Lesson 21The bank that never closed-ever words and no matter
Lesson 22One marshmallow now or two later?Should have, shouldn't have and could have
Lesson 23Benjamin Franklin's 200-year giftPrepositions for numbers and change
Lesson 24Why buy a drill you'll use once?It's (high) time and would rather + past simple
Unit 7 Language and communication
must have, might have and can't have, verb prefixes and suffixes, past modals in continuous and passive forms, agreement with quantities
Lesson 25How did one man write down a language?Past modals of deduction: must have, might have, can't have
Lesson 26Why do Americans write “color”?Verb prefixes and suffixes: misspell, rewrite, simplify, shorten
Lesson 27The joke that needed a smileyPast modals in continuous and passive forms
Lesson 28Can preschoolers save a language?Subject-verb agreement with quantities and collective nouns
Unit 8 Exploring the extremes
dimension nouns, the future continuous and future perfect continuous, compound adjectives, only, even and just
Lesson 29A walk on the ocean floorDimension nouns and phrases: depth, width, height
Lesson 30Six months of night at the South PoleThe future continuous and the future perfect continuous
Lesson 31Flying on pedal powerCompound adjectives with numbers and participles
Lesson 32Two years under glassFocus adverbs: only, even, just and at all